Triumfetta bogotensis DC.

Primary tabs

Triumfetta bogotensis DC.

Descripción

Shrubs about 1-2 m. high; branches and inflorescence axes with many long, spreading hairs. Leaves broadly ovate, usually 3-lobed, 9-10 cm. long and 7-8 cm. wide, the base rounded to subcordate, the tip acuminate, the serrations very irregular, unequal and blunt, both surfaces lightly pubescent with both stellate and simple hairs, the latter prominent, long, either spreading or appressed; petioles about 4-6 cm. long, much shorter in the bracts, very densely tomentose with long simple and stellate hairs. Inflorescences axillary, the cymes of 2 or 3 cymules, the bracts broadly elliptical, the subtending bracteoles prominent, the flowering peduncles 4-7 mm. long, the pedicels 3-4 mm. long. Flowers hermaphrodite, the buds oblongoid, 7-11 mm. long slightly before anthesis, constricted about the middle, the apical appendages slender, 2-3 mm. long, lightly pubescent; sepals oblong, 8-13 mm. long including the appendages, long-hirsute without, glabrescent within; petals broadly obovate, about 8-9 mm. long and 3-4 mm. wide, the claw about 2 mm. long, densely plumose; gonophore slender, about 1 mm. long and 0.5 mm. wide, the glands elliptical, subequalling the gonophore; urceolus short, 0.25-0.50 mm. high, not lobed, distinctly ciliate; stamens 25-30, the filaments glabrous, without serrations; ovary suborbicular, about 1.5 mm. long, the spinules numerous, recurved, the style 8-9 mm. long, the stigma acute. Fruit spheroid, the body about 3-4 mm. in diameter at maturity, 3-loculate, each cell 2-seeded, the spines slender, about 75, retrorsely pilosulose, about 3 mm. long; seeds lenticular, 2-3 mm. long and about 2 mm. wide.A

Forma de crecimiento

Arbusto

Forma de vida

Terrestre

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Distribución

México (país) Nativo y no endémicoB

Elevación

2000A

Ecología y Hábitat

A widespread weedy species of tropical America, which grows in waste lands, cut-over forest areas, and on hill-sloA widespread weedy species of tropical America, which grows in waste lands, cut-over forest areas, and on hill-slopes.A

Categoría IUCN

Preocupación menor (LC)C

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaD

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Bibliografía

A. Lay, K. K. 1950: The American species of Triumfetta L. – Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 37(3): 315–395. https://doi.org/10.2307/2394513
B. Gual-Díaz, M. & Diego-Pérez, N. 2018: Diversidad de las subfamilias Grewioideae y Tilioideae (Malvaceae) en Guerrero, México. – Acta Bot. Mex. 122: 33-96
C. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
D. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]