Triumfetta falcifera Rose

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Triumfetta falcifera Rose

Descripción

Bushy shrubs about 2 m. high; branches and inflorescence axes smooth with many long, spreading, stellate hairs. Leaves narrowly to broadly ovate, 12-15 cm. long and 6-9 cm. wide, the base obtuse to subcordate, the tip narrowly and gradually acuminate, the serrations rather regular, generally glandular, the upper surface lightly stellate-pubescent, the lower more densely and softly so; petioles 5-7 cm. long with long, spreading, stellate tomentum. Inflorescences generally axillary, sometimes terminal, the cymes of 1 cymule, the flowering peduncles about 8 mm. long and the pedicels about 6 mm. long. Flowers hermaphrodite, the buds broadly oblongoid, 6-10 mm. long at anthesis, the apical appendages very slender, 5-7 mm. long, usually spreading, rather densely plumose; sepals oblong, about 12-16 mm. long including the apical appendages, lightly long-plumose without, brownish and glabrescent within; petals obovate, about 3-4 mm. long, the claw about 1 mm. long, lightly plumose; gonophore about 1 mm. long, nearly 2 mm. wide, the glands narrowly elliptical; urceolus rather short, 0.25-0.5 mm. high, distinctly many-lobed, lightly ciliate; stamens about 40, the filaments glabrous; ovary orbicular, about 1.5 mm. long, the spinules about 40, recurved, the style 6-7 mm. long, the stigma acute, sometimes very briefly 2-fid. Fruit orbicular, about 4 mm. in diameter at maturity, very lightly pubescent, usually 3-loculate, sometimes 4- to 6-celled by false-septation, each cell 1-seeded, the spines about 40, straight, essentially glabrous, each about 2 mm. long; seeds pyriform, 2.0-2.5 mm. long and 1.5-2.0 mm. wide.A

Forma de crecimiento

Arbusto

Forma de vida

Terrestre

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Distribución

México (país) EndémicoA

Tipo de vegetación

No especificadoA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Bibliografía

A. Lay, K. K. 1950: The American species of Triumfetta L. – Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 37(3): 315–395. https://doi.org/10.2307/2394513
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]