Triumfetta calzadae Fryxell

Primary tabs

Triumfetta calzadae Fryxell

Descripción

Erect shrubs 3 m tall, the stems coarsely pubescent, the hairs stellate, ferruginous, 0.5-1 mm long. Leaf blades narrowly ovate, to 14 X 6 cm (greatly reduced and narrowed upward to almost bract-like structures 1.5 cm X 2 mm, in the terminal inflorescence), the leaf base slightly cordate (on larger leaves) to more or less truncate or rounded, serrate (the lowermost teeth glandular), acuminate, prominently discolorous, the upper surface green, sparsely pubescent to glabrescent, the lower surface matted-pubescent with interlacing stellate hairs, whitish to markedly ferruginous; petioles coarsely pubescent like stem, 1.5-4.5 cm (shorter upward); stipules inconspicuous, subulate, ca. 3 mm. Inflorescence a narrow terminal panicle of axillary (usually 3-flowered) cymes; peduncles 3-5 mm; pedicels ca. 5 mm, sparsely and minutely pubescent; calyx of 5 deciduous sepals, at anthesis 12- 17 mm, minutely and sparsely pubescent, the appendages obsolete; petals yellow, narrowly spatulate, to 16 X 2-3 mm; stamens ca. 15, 12-13 mm; style longer than the stamens, slender, pallid; gonophore with 5 oblong glands. Fruit body spherical, 5-6 mm diam., whitish-pubescent; spines of the fruit ca. 50, stout (0.5-0.8 mm diam. at base), 2-3 mm long, prominently plumose (the hairs 0.5 mm, whitish, somewhat retrorse), with a straight or curved (rarely uncinate) spinelet at tip.A

Forma de crecimiento

Arbusto

Forma de vida

Terrestre

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Distribución

México (país) EndémicoB

Elevación

1600 mA

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de pino-encinoA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaC

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaD

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Bibliografía

A. Fryxell & Guadarr. 2001: New Mexican species of Byttneria (Sterculiaceae), Bakeridesia (Malvaceae), and Triumfetta (Tiliaceae). – Brittonia 53(1): 59-65. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02805397
B. Gual-Díaz, M. & Diego-Pérez, N. 2018: Diversidad de las subfamilias Grewioideae y Tilioideae (Malvaceae) en Guerrero, México. – Acta Bot. Mex. 122: 33-96
C. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
D. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]