Triumfetta discolor Rose

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Triumfetta discolor Rose

Descripción

Low, spreading, bushy shrubs about 8 dm. high; branches and inflorescence axes rough, scurfy, with many long, spreading, stellate hairs. Leaves broadly ovate to rhombic-ovate, about 7-9 cm. long and 6-8 cm. wide, the base rounded, rarely subcordate, the tip abruptly acute, the serrations unequal, blunt and irregular, the upper surface greenish, with few scattered, short, coarse, stellate hairs, the lower pallid, smooth, with dense stellate tomentum; petioles 3-5 cm. long, clothed with long, spreading, stellate hairs. Inflorescences axillary, rarely terminal, the cymes of 2 cymules, rather lax, the flowering peduncles 3-4 mm. long, the pedicels about 2 mm. long, the subtending bracteoles prominent. Flowers hermaphrodite, the buds oblongoid, about 15-20 mm. long slightly before anthesis, the apical appendages short, about 1 mm. long, lightly pubescent; sepals oblong, about 18 mm. long, brownish and lightly pubescent without, greenish and glabrescent within; petals broadly obovate, about 15 mm. long and 3-4 mm. wide, deep yellow, the claw about 2-3 mm. long, slightly plumose; gonophore broad, about 1 mm. long and 2-3 mm. wide, the glands quadrangular, subequalling the gonophore; urceolus prominent, about 0.75 mm. high, many-lobed, densely ciliate; stamens usually 20, rarely 25, the filaments glabrous; ovary orbicular, about 2 mm. long, the spinules numerous, recurved, the style 15-17 mm. long, the stigma acute. Fruit orbicular, the body about 6-7 mm. in diameter at maturity, slightly stellate-pubescent, loculicidally dehiscent, 3-loculate, each cell 2-seeded; spines about 75, about 2 mm. long, lightly pubescent; seeds ovoid, about 1.5-2.0 mm. long and 1.0-1.5 mm. wide.A

Forma de crecimiento

Arbusto

Forma de vida

Terrestre

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Distribución

México (país) EndémicoB

Elevación

1000 – 1700 mA

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de encino, SabanaA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaC

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaD

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Bibliografía

A. Lay, K. K. 1950: The American species of Triumfetta L. – Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 37(3): 315–395. https://doi.org/10.2307/2394513
B. Fryxell, P. A. 2001: Tiliaceae. In: Anderson, W. R. (Ed.). Fl. Novo-Galiciana. Ochnaceae to Loasaceae Vol. 3
C. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
D. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]