Triumfetta socorrensis Brandegee

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Triumfetta socorrensis Brandegee

Descripción

Handsome shrubs about 1.5-2.0 m. high; branches and inflorescence axes rough, scurfy, ferruginous-tomentose. Leaves broadly ovate to rhombic-ovate, about 5-6 cm. long and 4-5 cm. wide, the base rounded or cordate, the tip abruptly acuminate, the serrations very irregular, unequal and blunt, the upper surface coarsely stellate-tomentose, the lower more densely so; petioles about 2.0 cm. long, stout, densely tomentose. Inflorescences axillary, the cymes of 3-4, very rarely 2, cymules, generally condensed, the flowering peduncles very short, 1-2 mm. long, the pedicels 2-3 mm. long. Flowers hermaphrodite, the buds broadly oblongoid, about 9-11 mm. long slightly before anthesis, very slightly constricted near the base, the apical appendages short, about 1 mm. long; sepals broadly elliptical, about 12-13 mm. long at anthesis including the apical appendages, densely tomentose without, glabrescent and greenish within; petals broadly obovate, about 8-9 mm. long, the claw about 2-3 mm. long, densely plumose; gonophore short and stout, about 0.75 mm. long and 1.5 mm. thick, the glands small, spherical; urceolus short, about 0.5 mm. high, distinctly many-lobed, slightly ciliate; stamens about 20, the filaments glabrous; ovary orbicular, about 1.5 mm. long, the spinules about 30, recurved, the style about 3-4 times the length of the ovary, the stigma very briefly 2-fid. Fruit oblongoid, the body about 3-4 mm. in diameter and 5-6 mm. long at maturity, densely stellate-tomentose, 3-loculate, each cell 1-seeded, the spines about 15-20, 6-10 mm. long, densely pubescent with many short spreading hairs; seeds pyriform, 2.0-3.0 mm. long and 1.5-2.0 mm. wide.A

Forma de crecimiento

Arbusto

Forma de vida

Terrestre

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Distribución

México (país) EndémicoA

Tipo de vegetación

No especificadoA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Bibliografía

A. Lay, K. K. 1950: The American species of Triumfetta L. – Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 37(3): 315–395. https://doi.org/10.2307/2394513
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]