Aristolochia mycteria Pfeifer

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Aristolochia mycteria Pfeifer

Descripción

Liana. Petioles 2.5–7.0 cm long, without pseudostipules. Leaf blades suborbiculate, cordiform to widely triangular, apex obtuse to retuse, base auriculate, 6.0–12.0 long 4.0–10.0 wide cm. Flowers axillary, solitary; flower peduncles 5.0–7.0 cm long. Perianth 10.0–14.0 cm long; utricle obovoid; tube bent 150–170, tubular; limb trullate, long attenuate at the apex, rounded at the base; limb color dark purple, around the throat vinaceous.A

Forma de crecimiento

Liana

Forma de vida

Terrestre

Nombres comunes

(Michoacán de Ocampo): GuacoA, Hierba del GuacoA, Itamo RealA, Palo HuacoA

Distribución

México (país) EndémicoA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Usos (notas)

Michoacán: a 5-minute decoction of stems (pieces of approximately 10 cm) in half a liter of water is used to treat bile reflux. Leaves are added to treat colic or diarrhea (Arizaga et al. 2018); decoction of roots and branches or the whole plant is drunk against scorpion stings; the decoction of the leaves is used against bone pain.A

Bibliografía

A. Paizanni Guillén, A. & D. Douterlungne Rotsaert 2023: Aristolochia spp. Aristolochiaceae. In: Casas A. et al. (eds.). Ethnobotany of the Mountain Regions of Mexico. Springer, pp. 1081–1137. – In: Casas A. et al. (eds.). Ethnobotany of the Mountain Regions of Mexico. – Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77089-5_29-1
B. IUCN. 2024. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2024-1.
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]