Selaginella underwoodii Hieron., H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl

Primary tabs

Selaginella underwoodii Hieron., H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl

Descripción

Stems usually long-creeping, sometimes short-creeping or pendent, forming loose festoon-like mats or rarely compact mats, radially symmetrical, dry stems not fragile, branching anisotomously, lateral branches well spaced, spreading, not ascending, 1–2 times forked; rhizophores borne throughout stem length, 0.2–0.3 mm diam.; leaves of one kind (isophyllous) throughout stem length, loosely appressed, linear to linear-lanceolate, 2–3.4 X 0.4–0.7 mm, bases mostly decurrent and cuneate, rarely adnate and rounded (on young branches), pubescent or glabrous, apices carinate, slightly attenuate, short- to long-aristate, aristae hyaline-greenish to greenish yellow or rarely white, 0.2–1 mm, sometimes breaking off, margins entire to denticulate or very short-ciliate, cilia hyaline, scattered; strobili sometimes paired, quadrangular, 0.5–3.5 cm long; sporophylls monomorphic; megasporangia basal, strobili mostly microsporangiate; megaspores yellow, reticulate, 350–475 µm diam.; microspores orange, 35–45 µm diam.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Epipétrica.A

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chih (Correll & Gentry 23163, UC; Correll & Johnston 21778, NY). Dgo (González & Acevedo 2143, MEXU). Tam (Nesom 6016, TEX).
Unverified, Doubtful, or Mistaken Reports. Ags (Siqueiros 4354, HUAA, cited by Siqueiros-Delgado & González-Adame, 2004, but not verified).
A

Distribución

México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Norteamérica al N de México PresenteA

Elevación

1400 – 3200 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

On moist or shaded cliffs, rocky slopes, rock crevices, granitic outcrops, hanging over granite cliffs, sandstone ledges or limestone.A

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Selaginella underwoodii is a rather distinct species; however, it shows some variation in the number and length of the marginal cilia (from none to many), leaf base pubescence, and arista length.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]