Selaginella sartorii Hieron.

Primary tabs

Selaginella sartorii Hieron.

Descripción

Stems prostrate, branches 2–10 mm apart, ultimate branches short, 3–8 mm long, ascending, dorsiventral, not articulate, not flagelliform, not stoloniferous; rhizophores borne throughout stem length; leaves of one kind (isophyllous) throughout stem length; blue- to gray-green, often some reddish, appressed to slightly spreading, imbricate, covering leaf bases and stems, linear-lanceolate, bases pubescent, margins ciliate, cilia white, usually fewer than 15 per side, leaf apices aristate, aristae white, 0.8–1 mm long; strobili short and nearly round, subquadrangular to quadrangular, 8–10 mm long; sporophylls monomorphic; megasporangia several at base of strobili; microsporangia distal to megasporangia; megaspores yellow to orange-yellow, rugosereticulate, 150–220 µm diam.; microspores reddish orange to orange.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Epipétrica, TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Méx (type of S. hintonii). NL (only the type of S. porrecta). Oax (Iltis et al. 1185, NY; Mickel 810, ISC, 4075, 4483, 4496, 4498, 4953, 4961, 6489, 6654, NY). Ver (Purpus 8464, UC).
Unverified, Doubtful, or Mistaken Reports. Dgo (Ortega 5319, US, cited by R. Tryon, 1955, but not verified). NL (Orcutt 1098, US, cited by R. Tryon, 1955, but not verified). SLP (Pennell 17753, US, cited by R. Tryon, 1955, but not verified). Tam (Bartlett 10355, US, cited by R. Tryon, 1955, but not verified).A

Distribución

México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Sudamérica PresenteA

Elevación

1500 – 2350 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

On dry, rocky slopes, often with cacti, Agave, Acacia.A

Tipo de vegetación

Matorral de otro tipoB

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaC

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaD

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

R. Tryon (1955) reported that S. sartorii and S. sellowii are not well separated morphologically. The principal character of piliform pubescence on leaf bases is best seen on leaves at branching points. The less imbricate leaves of S. sellowii appear to correlate with the lack of pubescence and shorter setae on leaf tips. Tryon also synonymized S. porrecta and S. hintonii, which Weatherby (1944) distinguished on the basis of minor spore characters.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. Madrigal González D. 2021: Selaginellaceae. En: Rzedowski, J. & Calderón de Rzedowski, G. (Eds.). – Flora del Bajío y de regiones adyacentes 220: 1-37
C. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
D. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]