Selaginella arsenei Weath.

Primary tabs

Selaginella arsenei Weath.

Descripción

Stems long-creeping, forming loose mats, to 10 cm long, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., radially symmetric, not readily fragmenting, tips straight, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., not articulate, not flagelliform, not stoloniferous, 1–2 times branched; rhizophores borne throughout stem length, stout, (0.1–)0.2–0.4 mm diam.; leaves of one kind (isophyllous) throughout, dull, grayish green (beige when old), ascending, linear, 1.8–3 X 0.3–0.4 mm, bases truncate, abruptly adnate to the stems, glabrous or infrequently pubescent, margins green, denticulate to entire, the teeth hyaline, ascending, ápices short-aristate, aristae hyaline to whitish, (0.1–)0.2–0.4 mm long; strobili quadrangular, 0.5–1.3 cm long; sporophylls monomorphic; megasporangia few, scattered on ventral side; microsporangia in two dorsal rows and scattered on ventral rows; megaspores lemonyellow, rugose to reticulate, 360–400 µm diam.; microspores orange, 40–50 µm diam.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Epipétrica, EpífitaA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Gro (Frye & Frye 3146, UC, US). Hgo (Frye & Frye 3149, DS, UC; Hitchcock & Stanford 7248, US; Stuessy 296, TEX; Tryon & Tryon 5133, MEXU). Qro (Arsène 9983, US, 10643, US; Basile 2, NY). SLP (Frye & Frye 2983, F, LL).A

Distribución

México (país) EndémicoA

Elevación

2700 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

On rock crevices.A

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Selaginella arsenei is characterized by its abruptly adnate leaf bases and by its relatively short aristae. It can be separated from S. sellowii by the characters given in the key, couplet 21. Selaginella arsenei may occasionally grow as an epiphyte on trees (Frye & Frye 2983).A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]