Selaginella novoleonensis Hieron.

Primary tabs

Selaginella novoleonensis Hieron.

Descripción

Stems rosette-forming, green, 15 cm long, 0.5–1.5 mm diam., not articulate, not flagelliform, not stoloniferous, brownish or reddish, 2–3 times branched; rhizophores restricted to stem bases, 0.3–0.5 mm diam.; leaves of two kinds (anisophyllous) throughout stem length, green above or reddish at tips, green, golden, or brownish to reddish below; lateral leaves ovate-deltate to suborbicular, 1.5–3.5 X 1.7–2.3 mm, bases rounded, margins green, short-ciliate proximally, denticulate distally, apices cuspidate to short-aristate; median leaves ovate, 1.2–2.5 X 0.8–2 mm, bases rounded, margins hyaline, ciliate-denticulate, to denticulate or entire distally, apices cuspidate to short-aristate; axillary leaves similar to lateral leaves, exauriculate; strobili quadrangular, 5–10 mm long; sporophylls monomorphic, ventral ones sometimes paler green; megasporangia in two ventral rows; microsporangia in two dorsal rows; megaspores yellow to tan, reticulate with high ridges, 300–450 µm diam.; microspores orange, shed in tetrads.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Epipétrica, TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

BCS (Turner & Lowe 59-129, NY). Chih (Knobloch 2106, MSC). Coah (Sánchez 779, US). Gro (Clark 7243, NY). Méx (Hinton et al. 6859, NY). NL (Copeland herb. 173, US; Pringle 2038, NY). Son (Lloyd 506, NY, US). Tam (Bartlett 10177, DS, ENCB, NY; King 4559, NY, US).A

Distribución

México (país) EndémicoA

Elevación

300 – 1900 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

In rock crevices, dry rock faces, limestone slopes.A

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Selaginella novoleonensis is distinguished from S. lepidophylla by the former having median leaves long-acuminate to aristate (vs. acute to mucronate), leaf margins narrowly hyaline (ca. 0.05 mm wide vs. broadly, ca. 0.1 mm), and the median leaf bases and stems with hairs short, frequently inconspicuous (vs. long, conspicuous).A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]