Selaginella cinerascens A.A.Eaton

Primary tabs

Selaginella cinerascens A.A.Eaton

Descripción

Stems forming compact, cushion-like mats, creeping, not readily fragmenting, slightly dorsiventral, irregularly branched, without bud-like arrested branches, tips straight, main stems ascending, 0.3–0.4 mm diam., not articulate, not flagelliform, not stoloniferous, 1–2 times branched; rhizophores borne throughout stem length, 0.2–0.3 mm diam.; leaves of one kind (isophyllous) throughout stem length, loosely appressed, dull to grayish green, linear to linear-lanceolate (1–)2.5–3 X (0.3–)0.4–0.6 mm (leaves on secondary and tertiary branches smaller), bases rounded and adnate or cuneate and slightly decurrent, glabrous, seldom pubescent, margins denticulate to very shortly ciliate, teeth or cilia hyaline, scattered, acute to slightly acuminate; strobili quadrangular, 2–6 mm long; sporophylls monomorphic; megasporangia few in two ventral rows; microsporangia on two dorsal rows and scattered on ventral rows; megaspores yellow, reticulate, 320–340 µm diam.; microspores orange.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

BCN (Broome et al. 1951, NY; Ferris 8474, DS, NY, US; Johnston 1304, CAS; Montgomery 83-38, NY; Moran 19269, ENCB, LL, UC, 27088, ARIZ, UC; Moran & Reveal 20283, MEXU, MSC; Wiggins 4213, ARIZ, DS, GH, NY, UC, US, 21553, ARIZ, DS, ENCB; Wiggins & Thomas 416, DS).A

Distribución

México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Norteamérica al N de México PresenteA

Elevación

0 – 350 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

In dry open places, rocky hilltops, clayey-sandy soil, or in shade under shrubs and trees.A

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

The light brown and grayish mats, short lateral branches, narrow stems, and short strobili distinguish S. cinerascens from all other species in the flora. Selaginella cinerascens is without close relatives in Mexico; R. Tyron (1955) related S. cinerascens to S. arsenei, and it also closely resembles S. nivea Alston from Madagascar.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]