Cannabis sativa L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1027. 1753 sec. Nee 2015
- =Cannabis lupulus (L.) Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2: 263. 1772 syn. sec. POWO 2019
- =Cannabis indica Lam., Encycl. 1(2): 695. 1785 syn. sec. Wu & al. 2003
- =Cannabis erratica Siev. in Neueste Nord. Beytr. Phys. Geogr. Erd- Völkerbeschreib. 7: 174. 1793 syn. sec. Schultes & al. 1974
- =Polygonum viridiflorum Poir., Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 6(1): 140. 1804 syn. sec. POWO 2019
- =Cannabis macrosperma Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 4: 539. 1812 syn. sec. Schultes & al. 1974
- =Cannabis chinensis Delile, Ind. Sem. Hort. Monsp. 1849 syn. sec. Schultes & al. 1974
- =Cannabis generalis E.H.L. Krause, Deutschl. Fl. (ed. 2) ed. 2, 4: 199. 1905 syn. sec. Schultes & al. 1974
- =Cannabis americana Pharm. ex Wehmer, Die Pflanzenstoffe: 157. 1911 syn. sec. Schultes & al. 1974
- =Cannabis sativa var. indica (Lam.) Wehmer, Pfl.-Stoffe: 157. 1911 syn. sec. Wu & al. 2003
- =Cannabis gigantea Crevost in Bull. Écon. Indochine, n.s., 19: 613. 1917 syn. sec. Schultes & al. 1974
- =Cannabis ruderalis Janisch. in Trudy Glavn. Bot. Sada 43: 84. 1930 syn. sec. Schultes & al. 1974
- =Cannabis intersita Soják, Novit. Bot. Delect. Seminum Horti Bot. Univ. Carol. Prag. 1960: 20. 1960 syn. sec. POWO 2019
- =Cannabis sativa subsp. indica (Lam.) E. Small & Cronquist in Taxon 25: 426. 1976 syn. sec. POWO 2019
- =Cannabis sativa var. kafiristanica (Vavilov) E. Small & Cronquist in Taxon 25: 429. 1976 syn. sec. POWO 2019
- =Cannabis sativa subsp. intersita (Soják) Soják in Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 148: 77. 1980 ["1979"] syn. sec. POWO 2019
- =Cannabis kafiristanica (Vavilov) Chrtek in Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 150: 22. 1981 syn. sec. POWO 2019
- =Cannabis sativa var. ruderalis (Janisch.) S.Z. Liou, Fl. Liaoningica 1: 289. 1988 syn. sec. POWO 2019