Asplenium tenerrimum Mett. ex Kuhn

Primary tabs

Asplenium tenerrimum Mett. ex Kuhn

Descripción

Roots filamentous, fibrous, not proliferous; rhizomes suberect; rhizome scales black, clathrate, hair-like, 1.5–2 X 0.1–0.3 mm, entire; fronds clumped, 4–12 cm long; stipes atropurpureous at bases, lustrous, bicolorous above bases, but often blackish abaxially, 1–5 cm X 0.2–0.6 mm, 1⁄3 of frond length, glabrous, with greenish wings 0.1 mm wide; blades membranaceous, 3–5 X 2–3.5 cm, 3–4-pinnate, deltate, widest proximally, apices pinnatifid, not proliferous; rachises green or bicolorous for 1⁄2 their length, glabrous, with wings 0.1 mm wide; pinnae deltate, 3–5 pairs, 2–3 x 0.6–1.5 cm, 2–3-pinnate in larger fronds, ultimate segments linear or narrowly obovate, 0.5–0.8 mm wide, toothed near tips; veins simple, readily visible on both sides, but not ending in widened tips adaxially; indument abaxially of inconspicuous, tan, clavate hairs 0.1 mm long; sori 1 per ultimate segment, at bases of segments near vein fork; indusia 0.8–1.2 X 0.3–0.4 mm, margins erose; spores reniform.
A

Forma de vida

Terrestre and epipetric.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chis (Breedlove 37593, DS; Ramos s.n., MEXU). Gro (Lorea 2579, FCME). Jal (Lott 1386, UC). Méx (Tejero-Díez 3021, IZTA). Mich (Nakamura 123, IEB). Nay (Ferris 5360, US; Wright 1360, US). Oax (Mickel 6900, NY). Sin (Breedlove 35642, CAS, MO; Mexia 257, CAS, MO, UC).

A

Distribución

Honduras presentB, México (Country) native and not endemicB, Nicaragua presentB, South America presentB

Elevación

50900 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

Along river banks and road banks.A

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaC

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaD

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

This small, 3(–4)-pinnate species is similar in dissection and size to Asplenium delicatulum but differs in many details. Asplenium delicatulum has stipes green proximally, entire indusia, sori that are located midway on the ultimate segments, and shorter brown, retiform rhizome scales 0.5–0.8 mm long. It spreads by means of slender, stolon-like roots, which are absent in A. tenerrimum.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
C. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
D. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]