Asplenium seileri C.D. Adams

Primary tabs

Asplenium seileri C.D. Adams

Descripción

Roots thin, fibrous, not proliferous; rhizomes erect; rhizome scales dark brown to black, clathrate, 1.5–2.5(–3) X 0.4–0.7 mm, entire; fronds densely clumped, 15–20 cm long; stipes brownish, dull, 0.5–4 cm X 0.6–0.8 mm, 1⁄5 or less of frond length, narrowly green- or brown-winged to bases, glabrous or with sparse clavate hairs 0.3 mm long, wings to ca. 0.2 mm wide; blades thin-chartaceous, 12–18 X 1.5–2.5(–3) cm, 1-pinnate, linearelliptic, decidedly narrowed proximally, apices pinnatifid, nonproliferous or with small buds at the tips of blades; rachises greenish, dull, with sparse clavate hairs 0.3 mm long, adaxially with greenish wings 0.2–0.3 mm wide; pinnae oblong, spreading, falcate, 30–40 pairs, 0.8–1.5 X 0.4(–0.6) cm, dimidiate, apices obtuse, margins minutely crenulate acroscopically, sinuses mostly 0.5 mm or less deep, basiscopic margins entire in proximal 3⁄4; veins simple, tips evident adaxially; indument abaxially of scattered, tan, appressed, clavate hairs 0.1–0.2 mm long; sori 3–6 on acroscopic sides of pinnae, 2–4 on basiscopic sides; indusia 1.5–3 X 0.4–0.5 mm, margins entire; spores reniform.A

Forma de vida

Terrestre, EpífitaA

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chis (Croat 47144, MO, UC; Matuda 186bis, US). Adams (in Davidse et al., 1995: 319) discussed an epipetric specimen from Chiapas, Breedlove 42513, MEXU, as this species.A

Distribución

El Salvador presentB, Guatemala presentB, México (Country) native and not endemicB

Elevación

1700 mA

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de neblina/mesófiloA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaC

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaD

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

This species is most similar to A. pulchellum, but differs from that in the more numerous pinnae (ca. 30–40 pairs) and the minutely crenulate pinna margins. In Mexico, it is known from a collection from Mt. Ovando and another from Volcán Tacaná. The Matuda collection was cited by Smith (1981: 55) as possibly representing an undescribed species. Matuda 186 (MEXU p.p., US), from Pasital, seems to be A. potosinum, vel aff. The Croat collection cited bears small buds at the tips of some blades.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
C. Maiz-Tome, L. 2016: Brasenia schreberi. – The IUCN Red List of threatened species 2016: e.T185681A78457027. http://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T185681A78457027.en.
D. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]