Asplenium sessilifolium Desv.

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Asplenium sessilifolium Desv.

Descripción

Roots wiry, fibrous, not proliferous; rhizomes erect; rhizome scales black to dark brown, clathrate, 2–3(–5) X 1–1.3 mm, with occasional teeth; fronds clumped, mostly 25–45 cm long; stipes dark reddish brown, dull, 3–10 cm X 0.5–1 mm, 1⁄6–1⁄4 of frond length, glabrous except for basal scales, with narrow wings 0.1 mm wide; blades herbaceous, mostly 20–40 X 2.5–5 cm, pinnatepinnatifid, pinnatifid at apices, most blades terminating in small scaly buds, linear-lanceolate, tapering proximally, stalked to 1 mm; rachises castaneous, dull, glabrous, adaxially with wings 0.1–0.2 mm wide; pinnae 22–50 pairs, 1.3–2.5 X 0.5–1.5 cm, sessile or stalked <1 mm, the most developed each with a single obovate or flabellate, nearly free superior basal segment, apices acute to acuminate, margins bicrenately toothed, crenate-serrate towards tips; veins mostly 5–8 pairs per pinna, simple except in basal acroscopic lobe, tips evident adaxially; indument abaxially of scattered, appressed, tan, clavate hairs 0.1–0.2 mm long; sori 2–8 pairs per pinna, on both sides of midveins, 0–3 on superior basal segments; indusia 1.5–3.5 X 0.4–0.6 mm, margins entire; spores reniform; 2n=72 (Chis, var. sessilifolium).A

Forma de vida

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Distribución

México (Country) native and not endemicB

Elevación

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaC

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaD

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Key to the Mexican Varieties of Asplenium sessilifolium
Pinnae lanceolate, acute to acuminate at tips; pinnae ± deeply incised along acroscopic margins................................................................................................ var. occidentale.
Pinnae oblong, obtuse at tips; pinnae generally shallowly incised except for a single basal segment. ..................................................................................var. sessilifolium.
A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
C. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
D. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]