Cheilanthes hintoniorum Mendenh. & G.L.Nesom

Primary tabs

Cheilanthes hintoniorum Mendenh. & G.L.Nesom

Descripción

Rhizomes compact, horizontal, 2–3 mm diam.; rhizome scales bristle-like, 5–7 mm long, mostly only 1–2 cells wide, 3–4 cells wide at base, black, heavily indurate, entire; fronds to 17 cm long, clumped; stipes 1⁄3–2⁄5 the frond length, atropurpureous, terete, glabrous; blades pentagonal, 2–3-pinnate; pinnae 4–6 pairs, basiscopic pinnules of basal pinnae exaggerated; segments linear, mostly 10–15 X 1–1.5 mm, obtuse, apical ones mostly 12–20(–30) mm; adaxial and abaxial surfaces glabrous, but with pebbly surface; laminar margins recurved, but not strongly modified, into 0.5–0.7 mm wide false indusia, margins minutely shortpapillate, false indusia not decurrent, vein endings swollen and usually evident; spores brown.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Rupícola.

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

NL (Cowan 3753, UC; Nesom 4308, TEX; Hinton et al. 18639, 18765, 19315, TEX; 20157, IEB, TEX, 22695, ANSM, NY, TEX; Zamudio et al. 6215, IEB, NY; Zamudio & Lux 6162, IEB, NY).
A

Distribución

México (país) EndémicoA

Elevación

965 – 2000 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

Gypsum cliffs and hillsides.A

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Cheilanthes hintoniorum is related to C. angustifolia and C. complanata, but has smaller plant size, hair-like rhizome scales, and occurs on gypsum (vs. neutral substrates). It is close to C. purpusii and C. pellaeopsis, but is less dissected, mostly bipinnate with linear segments, and its indusia are not decurrent. Cheilanthes apiacea is also close but has longer segments (mostly 10–15 mm long, terminal ones 20–25 mm).A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]