Cheilanthes lindheimeri Hook.

Primary tabs

Cheilanthes lindheimeri Hook.

Descripción

Rhizomes long-creeping, horizontal, 1–1.5 mm diam.; rhizome scales lanceolate, concolorous tan to brown, thin to sclerotic, 1–2 mm long, entire; fronds to 25 cm long, 3–20 cm apart on the rhizomes; stipes 1⁄3–1⁄2 the frond length, blackish brown, lustrous, terete, with sparse, linear-lanceolate, tan, thin, subentire scales with occasional hair-teeth and hairs at base and some reduced nearly hair-like scales; blades narrowly lanceolate, not especially narrowed proximally, 3–4-pinnate with bead-like segments; pinnae 10–14 pairs, equilateral; adaxial surfaces glabrous but with loose, wool-like mat of white hairs 1–1.5 mm long extending beyond segment margins abaxially; abaxial surfaces with a dense covering of scales, those on the midribs linear-lanceolate, castaneous at bases, on the segments lanceolate, with long marginal cilia throughout the scale length, some scales reduced nearly to stellate hairs; laminar margins recurved but not strongly differentiated, obscured by scales and hairs; spores dark brown; n=2n=90, apogamous (USA).A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Rupícola, TerrestreB

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Ags (McVaugh 18310, NY). BCS (Moran 11696, ENCB). Chih (Pringle 460, NY). Dgo (Palmer 510, NY, UC). Gto (Ventura & López 7080, MEXU). Hgo (Sánchez Mejorada 716, MEXU). Jal (McVaugh 16758, NY). Mich (Arsène 2399, MEXU). Qro (Rose 11178, NY). SLP (Schaffner 39, NY). Son (Lloyd 492, NY). Zac (Wiggins 13209, DS, MEXU, SD).A

Distribución

México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Norteamérica al N de México PresenteA

Elevación

1000 – 2300 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

Among basaltic rocks.A

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de pino, Selva baja, Matorral crassicaule, Matorral espinosoB

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaC

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaD

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Cheilanthes lindheimeri is distinct by its long-creeping rhizome with broad, concolorous scales and the adaxial blade surfaces appearing to be densely covered with fine curly hairs, though these are actually hairs from margins of abaxial costal scales that extend beyond the segment margins.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. Velázquez Montes, E. 2019: Familia Pteridaceae. En: Rzedowski, J. & Hernández Ledesma, P. (Eds.). Fl. Bajío Regiones Adyacentes Fasc. 210: 1-249
C. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
D. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]