Elaphoglossum mcvaughii Mickel

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Elaphoglossum mcvaughii Mickel

Descripción

Rhizomes long-creeping, ca. 3 mm diam.; rhizome scales ovate to ovate-lanceolate, tan to orange-tan, at least some with lustrous black or dark brown streaks, mostly 3–5 mm long, generally entire, scales somewhat deciduous; fronds 1–2 cm apart, 21–40 X 1.5–2.9 cm; phyllopodia distinct, 1–2 cm long; stipes 1⁄3–1⁄2 of the frond length, with scattered ovate scales similar to those of the rhizomes, entire or with occasional weak marginal hairs; blades narrowly elliptic, apices acute to acuminate, bases narrowly cuneate; coriaceous; veins obscure, free, simple or once-forked, ca. 1 mm apart, at ca. 70° angle to costa; hydathodes absent; blade surfaces subglabrous, with sparse, minute, stellate trichomidia and occasional broader scales on the costae, especially on the abaxial surfaces; fertile fronds longer than the sterile fronds, the stipes longer (1⁄2–2⁄3 of the frond length) and the blades slightly narrower, scales absent from abaxial surfaces.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Epipétrica. data unavailable

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chis (Breedlove 65796A, CAS). Mich (Díaz B. & Zamudio 2671, IEB; Rzedowski 46175, IEB; Santos Martínez 1999, ENCB, IEB). Oax (Lorence 4619, ENCB, MEXU; Mickel 6614, NY; Pérez Cruz C12, MEXU).
A

Distribución

Centroamérica: El Salvador PresenteA; Guatemala PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA

Elevación

2250 – 3000 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

On rocks in ravines.A

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de pino, Bosque de pino-encinoA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Elaphoglossum mcvaughii is similar to E. affine in the bicolorous rhizome scales, creeping rhizomes, rhizome scale morphology (entire with occasional weak teeth or marginal hairs), fertile fronds longer than the sterile, blade texture, and indument; however, the former species has acuminate rather than acute to rounded blades and generally greater dimensions. It also resembles E. seminudum, but differs in having bicolorous rhizome scales that are more spreading (vs. appressed).A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]