Elaphoglossum xanthopodum Mickel

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Elaphoglossum xanthopodum Mickel

Descripción

Ab E. sartorii squamis rhizomatis longibus linearibus aurantiacis abstans. (Greek, xanthos, gold, pous, foot, referring to the golden rhizome scales.)

Rhizomes compact, short-creeping, 5–8 mm diam.; rhizome scales linear, orange, mostly ca. 10 mm long, somewhat lustrous, with irregular hair-like lateral projections, especially near the scale apices; fronds clumped, approximate to 0.5 cm distant, 15–48(–60) X 1.8–3.8(–5.5) cm; phyllopodia distinct, 1–1.5 cm long; stipes (1⁄10–)1⁄4–2⁄5 the frond length, clothed with scattered linear scales with prominent projections or dissected scales, extending onto the proximal portion of the costae, usually dark, especially at blade bases; blades narrowly elliptic, bases narrowly to broadly cuneate, apices acute to acuminate, subcoriaceous to coriaceous; veins obscure, free, simple to 2-forked, ca. 1 mm apart, at 70–80° angle to costa; hydathodes absent; adaxial surfaces glabrous; abaxial surfaces glabrous or with sparse to scattered, minute, stellate trichomidia; fertile fronds equalling or somewhat surpassing the sterile in length, stipes (1⁄6–)1⁄3–1⁄2 the frond length, blades 1⁄2–2⁄3 the sterile blade length, intersporangial scales absent.
A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Epífita, TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chis (Breedlove 21972, NY). Oax (Geith 95-MO74, NY; Hallberg 1671, NY; Mickel 854, 1128, 1620, 7386, NY). Pue (Sánchez M. 640, US). Ver (Purpus 16580, US; Riba et al. 403, NY).
A

Distribución

México (país) EndémicoA

Elevación

300 – 1700 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

In dry to moist woods.

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

This species belongs to the E. sartorii complex but is distinct in the long, linear, orange rhizome scales.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]