Anemia familiaris Mickel

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Anemia familiaris Mickel

Descripción

Rhizomes horizontal, compact, short-creeping, 5–6 mm diam.; rhizome hairs orange; fronds erect, 7–14 cm long; stipes 1⁄3–1⁄2 the frond length, 0.3–0.7 mm diam., stramineous, subglabrous to very lightly hairy; blades narrowly oblong, 1-pinnate, 2.5–3.2 cm wide, chartaceous; pinnae 3–5(–7) pairs, mostly opposite, cuneate-obovate to rhomboid or subflabellate, often excavate on basiscopic margin, 1.1–1.8 cm X 6–10 mm, eroseserrulate, glabrous; veins free; fertile fronds similar in size and form to sterile, or slightly longer-stiped; fertile pinnae approxi mate to the sterile pinnae, shorter than or equal to the sterile blades in height; spores with smooth, narrow, spaced ridges.A

Forma de vida

TerrestreA

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chis (Breedlove 28271a, DS). Oax (Mickel 5969, NY).A

Distribución

México (Country) endemicB

Elevación

150400 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

On shrubby stream banks and in forests.A

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaC

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaD

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

This species is closely allied to A. hirsuta but has short fertile pinnae and only erose-serrulate, glabrous, sterile pinnae. These characters suggest an affinity to A. affinis of western Mexico, but the shorter fertile pinnae and small size of A. familiaris are distinctive. Anemia familiaris also resembles A. obovata (Underw.) Maxon of Cuba, which has glabrous, entire pinnae. However, the latter has only 2–4 pinna pairs that are broader, more obovate to oblong, and with pinna bases that are not as narrowly cuneate. An odd specimen from Jalisco (González 368, MICH) closely resembles A. familiaris, but is probably a dwarf specimen (7–10 cm) of A. affinis.
A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
C. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
D. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]