Amauropelta mortonii (A.R.Sm.) Salino & T.E.Almeida

Primary tabs

Amauropelta mortonii (A.R.Sm.) Salino & T.E.Almeida

Descripción

Rhizomes short-creeping, to 8 mm diam.; fronds monomorphic, 60–95 cm long; stipes stramineous, darkened at bases, 3–10 cm X 2–4 mm, with a few pale brown, adpressed, glabrous scales at bases; blades chartaceous, to 85 X 9–13 cm, with to 50 pinna pairs per blade, proximally with 10–20 pairs of gradually reduced pinnae, lacking proliferous buds; pinnae to 7 X 1.6 cm, incised 0.8–0.9 the way to the costae, opposite to subopposite; aerophores absent; segments to 25 pairs per pinna, to 8 X 2–3 mm, oblong, not falcate, slightly oblique, margins not revolute, tips rounded to subacute, separated by very narrow sinuses or contiguous, basal segments slightly longer and wider than more distal segments on a given pinna and often overlapping the rachises; veins mostly 6–9 pairs per segment; indument abaxially of scattered hairs ca. 0.2 mm long on costae, costules, and veins, scales absent, veins and tissue between veins bearing orangish sessile glands; sori supramedial to submarginal, with small epilose indusia that are nearly obscured by sessile, orange-red glands; sporangia glabrous.
A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

(Related to the synonym Thelypteris mortonii) Méx (Sánchez 65, US). Mor (Lyonnet 521100005, MEXU; Lyonnet & Chávez 3390, MEXU, US).A

Distribución

México (país) EndémicoA

Elevación

1500 – 2800 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

In wet woods.A

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de neblina/mesófilo

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

(In relation to the synonym Thelypteris mortonii) This is most similar and closely related to T. resinifera, from which it differs in the short-creeping rhizomes and the small indusia that are nearly obscured by sessile, orange-red glands; it also occurs at somewhat higher elevations.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]