Amauropelta deflexa (C.Presl) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Primary tabs

Amauropelta deflexa (C.Presl) Á.Löve & D.Löve

Descripción

Rhizomes erect or suberect, caudices ca. 1–1.5 cm diam.; fronds (15–)30–60(–120) cm long; stipes stramineous with darkened bases, 5–12 cm X 1–2 mm, glabrous except for sparse scales at bases, scales tan, ovate, ca. 3 mm long, glabrous; blades thin, herbaceous, generally 40–80 X 5–16 cm, with 2–4(–6) pairs of reduced proximal pinnae; pinnae opposite or subopposite, mostly 2–7(–9) X 0.7–1.4(–1.8) cm, widest at bases, incised to within 1(–1.5) mm of costae; aerophores absent; segments slightly oblique, rounded at apices, ca. 2–4 mm wide; veins 4–6(–8) pairs per segment; indument abaxially absent on rachises, costae, veins, and tissue between veins or costae sparsely hairy, hairs 0.2–0.4 mm long, adaxially the blades glabrous except along rachial and costal grooves; sori medial, exindusiate; sporangia glabrous; 2n=116 (Oax).A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

(Relatec to the synonym Thelypteris deflexa) Chis (Breedlove 21999, DS, 23153, DS, LL, 32327, DS; Gittins 4180, NY). Gro (Breedlove 36081, DS). Oax (Rzedowski 33362, UAMIZ; Smith 402, UC).A

Distribución

Centroamérica: Costa Rica PresenteA; El Salvador PresenteA; Guatemala PresenteA; Panamá PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Sudamérica Presente -PresenteA

Elevación

1300 – 2700 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

Along trails, roadside embankments.A

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de pino-encino, Bosque de encinoA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

(In relation to the synonym) Thelypteris deflexa differs from other members of subg. Amauropelta in Mexico by the combination of exindusiate sori, nearly or quite glabrous rachises and costae abaxially, and relatively few pairs of reduced proximal pinnae. Breedlove 31739 (DS), from Chiapas, is atypical in bearing sessile reddish glands on the blades and receptacles, fibrillose scales on the costae and costules abaxially, and small aerophores at the pinna bases.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]