Amauropelta thomsonii (Jenman) Pic.Serm.

Primary tabs

Amauropelta thomsonii (Jenman) Pic.Serm.

Descripción

Rhizomes erect, massive; fronds large, to 250 cm long; stipes stramineous to tan, mucilaginous when young, to 50 cm X 6–10 mm, with numerous, partly appressed, tan scales to ca. 8 X 5 mm; blades to 200 X 60 cm, proximal pinnae abruptly reduced toward bases, with numerous wart-like pinnae less than 5 mm long, blades lacking proliferous buds; pinnae to 32 X 2–4.4 cm, deeply incised to within 1 mm of costae, proximal pinnae somewhat narrowed at bases; aerophores prominent, scale-like, to 6 mm long at bases of costae abaxially, smaller aerophores to 1 mm long often at bases of costules; segments 3–5 mm wide, acute to rounded at tips; veins to 25 pairs per segment, meeting the margins above the sinuses; indument abaxially of dense fasciculate hairs ca. 0.1 mm long on rachises, costae, and costules, tissue with numerous reddish, sessile, hemispherical, resinous glands; sori medial, with small indusia nearly obscured by dense reddish glands like those of blades; sporangia glabrous; 2n=116 (Jam).A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

(Related to the synonym Thelypteris thomsonii) Chis (Breedlove 23121, 31981, 31986, 32345, 32683, 33695, DS). Oax (Smith 499, UC).A

Distribución

Caribe PresenteA, Centroamérica: Costa Rica PresenteA; El Salvador PresenteA; Guatemala PresenteA; Panamá PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Sudamérica PresenteA

Elevación

1700 – 2300 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

Along trails in woods.A

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de neblina/mesófiloA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

(In relation to the synonym) Thelypteris thomsonii is readily distinguished by the combination of dense, fasciculate hairs on rachises and costae abaxially, and scale-like aerophores at the bases of costae and costules.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]