Pecluma rhachipterygia (Liebm.) F.C.Assis & Salino

Primary tabs

Pecluma rhachipterygia (Liebm.) F.C.Assis & Salino

Descripción

Rhizomes creeping, 7–10 mm diam., greenish; rhizome scales ovate, pale brown, lustrous, 3–4 X 1–1.5 mm, somewhat caducous, point of attachment dark brown; fronds 20–70 cm long, distant; stipes ca. 2⁄5 the frond length, brown abaxially, stramineous adaxially, narrowly winged to base with 1 mm wide green wing, glabrous; rachises narrowly winged, glabrous; blades oblong, pectinate, with somewhat large terminal pinna, 16–23(–31) cm wide; pinnae 3–10 pairs, 1.2–2.6(–3.1) cm wide, linearlanceolate, slightly constricted near and dilated at bases; rachises, costae, and larger veins prominent, glabrous except for rare hairs 0.3–0.5 mm long on abaxial costae and appressed trichomidia on adaxial costae; margins with small, flap-like teeth; veins regularly uniting near margins to form a single row of areoles, free at margins; sori distinctly elongate-oblong, 2–3 mm long, 1 row each side of costae, medial; sporangia glabrous.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

o rupícola. EpífitaA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

(Related to the synonym Polypodium rhachipterygium) Chis (Purpus 6753, UC, 6871, UC, US). Oax (Hallberg 1605, NY; Hernández G. 1996, NY; Mickel 4230, 6416, 7417, NY). Ver (Calzada 1539, NY; Martínez C. 02191, NY; Vázquez T. 2487, NY).A

Distribución

Centroamérica: Guatemala PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA

Elevación

80 – 1600 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

On rocks in streams in wet montane forests of Atlantic slope.A

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de neblina/mesófilo, Selva altaA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

(In relation to the synonym Polypodium rhachipterygium) This is one of the few species of Polypodium with distinctly elongate-oblong sori. The netted veins, broadly adnate pinnae, glabrous blades, and occurrence by streams at low elevations serve to identify it.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]