Adiantum terminatum Kunze ex Miq.

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Adiantum terminatum Kunze ex Miq.

Descripción

Rhizomes short-creeping, 2–3 mm diam.; rhizome scales atropurpureous, 1–2 X 0.2–0.3 mm, entire or denticulate; fronds 2–5 mm apart, 30–50 cm long, arching; stipes atropurpureous, lustrous, to 30 cm X 1–1.5 mm, 1⁄2–2⁄3 the frond length, with scattered small scales 1–2 mm long, glabrescent; blades deltate, 2-pinnate, ca. 15 X 18 cm, each blade with a conform terminal pinna; rachises castaneous to atropurpureous, with linear to lanlanceolate, denticulate scales to 1.5 mm long; pinnae 2–5 pairs, alternate, stalked to ca. 5 mm; pinnules oblong, 1.3–2.5 X 0.4–0.6 cm, sessile to short-stalked up 1 mm, non-articulate; veins free, forking, ending in sharp teeth; indument of numerous golden, septate hairs 1–1.5 mm long abaxially, glabrous adaxially; idioblasts present, especially prominent adaxially; sori to ca. 8–10 pairs along acroscopic margins and also distal half of basiscopic margins; indusia 1–2 mm long, oblong, with golden hairs like those of blades, but shorter, to ca. 0.5 mm long.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chis (Breedlove 38988, DS).A

Distribución

Centroamérica: Belice PresenteA; Costa Rica PresenteA; Guatemala PresenteA; Panamá PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Sudamérica PresenteA

Elevación

350 mA

Tipo de vegetación

Selva alta, Selva medianaA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Most of the Chiapan specimens cited by Smith (1981) as this species we now refer to other taxa: Breedlove 26534 (NY) is a mixed collection of A. tetraphyllum and A. trichochlaenum; Breedlove 26564 (NY) and Breedlove 32898 (DS, NY) are A. trichochlaenum.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]