Notholaena rosei Maxon

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Notholaena rosei Maxon

Descripción

Rhizomes short-creeping, horizontal, 2–3 mm diam.; rhizome scales linear-lanceolate, 3 mm long, black, concolorous, sclerotic, lustrous, margins often very narrow, tan, weakly ciliate; fronds (8–)18–53 cm long, clumped; stipes 1⁄4–1⁄3 the frond length, stramineous (dark brown at bases), terete to slightly flattened on adaxially; blades narrowly elliptic, (2–)5–12 cm wide, slightly narrowed proximally, bipinnate-pinnatifid to tripinnate, subcoriaceous; rachises grooved, with short glandular hairs adaxially, white-farinose abaxially; pinnae 10–15 pairs, slightly inequilateral; adaxial surfaces with sparse white farina or distinct glands; abaxial surfaces densely white-farinose, occasionally only with dense, minute, glandular hairs (glands clear to white or pale yellow in type of C. X coruscans); laminar margins curved, somewhat thinner and erose; spores tan to black; 2n=60 (Oax).A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

data unavailable

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Jal (Palmer 701, GH, US; Pringle 2030, GH; Rzedowski 29352, NY). Oax (Mickel 6240, 6896, NY).A

Distribución

Centroamérica: Honduras PresenteA; Nicaragua PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA

Elevación

800 – 1050 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

Roadside and woody stream banks.A

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Notholaena rosei is distinct by the stramineous stipes and rachises, grooved rachises, and somewhat differentiated fertile blade margins.
Cheilanthes X coruscans was described from a very small plant that appeared to be distinct, but agrees with N. rosei in the pale sulcate rachises, bipinnate-pinnatifid blade dissection, somewhat differentiated margins, poorly developed farina, bicolorous rhizome scales, and the lesser axes darker (reddish brown) than the stramineous rachises.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]