Notholaena aliena Maxon

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Notholaena aliena Maxon

Descripción

Rhizomes compact, horizontal, 1–2 mm diam.; rhizome scales linear, attenuate at apices, concolorous, dark brown to black, sclerotic, to weakly bicolorous, margins with weak pale hairs, 1.5–2.5 mm long; fronds 14–22 X 1–1.5 cm, clumped; stipes ca. 1⁄3 the frond length, terete (rachises grooved), castaneous, with scattered scales like those of rhizomes, lax pale hairs to 1 mm long, and minute glandular hairs; blades linear-oblong, pinnatepinnatifid; pinnae 8–12 pairs, pinna lobes 4–5 pairs; adaxial blade surfaces minutely farinose and sparsely villous with lax hairs; abaxial blade surfaces densely pale yellow-farinose, with scattered to dense orange-tan linear scales and hairs 1–1.5 mm long; blade margins slightly curved; sporangia 16-spored; spores tan to black.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Epipétrica.A

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chih (Burgess 5216, ARIZ; Pringle 463, GH p.p.; Reeves R57232, ASC). Coah (only the type collection). Tam (Bartlett 10999, MICH, US).A

Distribución

México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Norteamérica al N de México PresenteA

Elevación

700 – 1200 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

Rocky slopes and cliffs and ledges, usually on igneous rocks.A

Tipo de vegetación

data unavailable

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Notholaena aliena is closely related to N. grayi but is readily distinguished in having the adaxial surfaces of the blades distinctly villous with sparse, lax, whitish, tortuous hairs. Notholaena grayi is only sparsely farinose on the adaxial blade surfaces and is devoid of hairs. Notholaena aliena differs from the closely allied N. weatherbiana by the latter having darker brown stipes, scales and hairs on the stipes, inconspicuous glands on the adaxial surfaces of the pinnules, and finely white-villous blades on both sides.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]