Pellaea sagittata (Cav.) Link

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Pellaea sagittata (Cav.) Link

Descripción

Rhizomes short, stout, compact; rhizome scales 3–4 X 0.5–0.8 mm, straight, light brown, concolorous, dull, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, irregularly denticulate; fronds to 80 cm long, erect; stipes 1⁄4–1⁄2 the frond length, nearly terete to plane on adaxially, stramineous, with narrow orange scales toward the base, otherwise glabrous or rarely sparsely puberulous, rachises straight; blades narrowly oblong to deltate, 1–2-pinnate, light green, yellow-green to gray-green; pinnae widely spreading to slightly ascending, entire to pinnate, segments short-stalked, 20–28 X 8–14 mm at base, narrowly deltate to sagittate, entire, cordate at bases, apices acute, subcoriaceous, glabrous to sparsely pubescent at pinna bases with scattered hairs and scales, terminal pinnule of each pinnae with strongly inequilateral base (1–1.5 mm difference); margins recurved, glabrous, with whitened cells on recurved portion, indusia well differentiated, 0.3–0.5 mm wide, papillate; spores brown; n=2n=87, apogamous (Mich).A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chih (Knobloch 5940, US). Chis (Ghiesbreght 303, GH). DF (Pringle 10152, NY). Dgo (Mendoza R. 156, UAMIZ). Gto (Díaz B. & Zamudio 3482, IEB). Hgo (Mexia 2760, UC). Jal (McVaugh 12974, MICH). Méx (Bourgeau 1163, GH). Mich (Feddema 215, MICH). Mor (Hitchcock & Stanford 7089, UC). Oax (Pringle 4887, NY). Pue (Purpus 2712a, NY). Qro (Basile 3, NY). SLP (Schaffner 959, GH). Tlax (Clausen s.n., 23 Aug 1955, MEXU). Zac (Correa 173, MICH).
Unverified, Doubtful, or Mistaken Reports. Ags (Siqueiros 4148, HUAA, and eight other collections, cited by Siqueiros-Delgado & González-Adame, 2004, but not verified). Gro (Lorea 848, FCME, cited by Lorea-Hernández & Velázquez M., 1998, but not verified).A

Distribución

Centroamérica: Guatemala PresenteA; Panamá PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Norteamérica al N de México PresenteA, Sudamérica PresenteA

Elevación

1350 – 3050 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

Rocky slopes.A

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de pino-encinoA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Pellaea sagittata is distinguished from P. cordifolia by the ovate-deltate to sagittate (vs. nearly round) segments. The specimen cited from Durango has extraordinarily large segments 25–35 X 12–23 mm.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]