Pellaea intermedia Mett. ex Kuhn

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Pellaea intermedia Mett. ex Kuhn

Descripción

Rhizomes long-creeping, 1.5–2 mm diam.; rhizome scales linear-lanceolate, bicolorous, black with light brown margins, finely serrulate, 2–4 X 0.3–0.8 mm; fronds to 50 cm long, 0.5–1 cm distant; stipes 1⁄2–3⁄5 the frond length, tan to gray to stramineous, adaxially flattened or terete, glabrous, dull; blades deltateovate to ovate-lanceolate, mostly 2-pinnate, occasionally 3-pinnate, 4–20 cm wide, subcoriaceous; rachises straight and pubescent; pinnae at right angles to rachises, segments 8–17 mm long, short-petiolate, ovate or elliptic, articulate, truncate or cordate or rounded at base, obtuse to mucronate at apices, costae straight to slightly flexuous; adaxial surfaces glabrous; abaxial surfaces glabrous or pubescent; sori not continuous along margins, interrupted at apices, margins reflexed, narrow, hyaline; sporangia 32-spored; n=2n=87, 116, apogamous (USA).A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chih (Pringle 461, NY, 930, LL, NY). Coah (Hinton 16700, ARIZ, US; Palmer “1426 & 1427,” NY). NL (Correll & Johnston 19922, NY; Hinton 18100, IEB). Son (White 3303, ARIZ). Tam (Breedlove 63463, CAS). Zac (Johnston et al. 11565A, LL p.p.; Lloyd & Kirkwood 22, GH).
Unverified, Doubtful, or Mistaken Reports. Ags (reported by de la Cerda Lemus & Siqueiros Delgado, 1985, but not verified).A

Distribución

México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Norteamérica al N de México PresenteA

Elevación

1900 – 2850 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

Rocky slopes and ledges, on a variety of substrates, including limestone and igneous rocks.A

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Plants of Pellaea intermedia in Mexico are mostly apogamous triploids and tetraploids; a sexual diploid has been found near Saltillo, Mexico (A. Tryon, 1968). Given the morphological similarity among the three cytotypes, the North American polyploids probably were derived from the Mexican diploid through autopolyploidy.
From Pellaea andromedifolia it differs in obscure (vs. visible) veins, and its distribution in northern Mexico (Sonora to Tamaulipas and Zacatecas vs. Baja California Norte).A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]