Marsilea macropoda Engelm. ex A.Braun

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Marsilea macropoda Engelm. ex A.Braun

Descripción

Plants forming dense clones; roots only at nodes; stipes 5–39 cm long, hairy; pinnae 9–35 X 8–39 mm, conspicuously whitehairy abaxially, hairy adaxially, hairs often exceeding margin to make pinnae appear white-margined from above; sporocarp peduncles erect, frequently branched, attached 2–4.5 mm above bases of stipes, stalks 8–17 mm long, common trunk of branched stalks 1–5 mm (rarely 2 or 3 unbranched stalks attached separately to same stipe); sporocarps strongly ascending, 6–9 X 4.5–5.5 mm, 2 mm thick, elliptic or quadrate in lateral view, covered with matted and often twisted hairs, proximal tooth of each sporocarp 0.4–0.5 mm long, blunt, distal tooth absent or present as slightly raised area; raphes 1.6–2.4 mm; sori 19–23 per sporocarp.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Hidrófita enraizada, TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Coah (Gould 6405, ANSM, CAS, MICH, UC). Hgo (Edwards 789, CAS, F, MO, TEX; Fisher 3798, F, GH, MICH). NL (Barkley 14344, ENCB, GH, MO, NY, TEX, UC). Tam (Harriman 11408, NY; Haynes 5440, MICH; Pringle 1975, BM, F, K, LL, MO, NY, UC, US; Wussow & Landry 164, LAF, US).A

Distribución

México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Norteamérica al N de México PresenteA

Elevación

0 – 1400 mA

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Hybrids with M. vestita have been reported from Texas (Johnson, 1986: 73).A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]