Ctenitis thelypteroides A.R. Sm.

Primary tabs

Ctenitis thelypteroides A.R. Sm.

Descripción

Rhizomes short-creeping to obliquely erect, to 4 mm diam., mostly obscured by stipe bases; fronds to ca. 60 cm long; stipes tan, ca. 1⁄2 the frond length, to 28 cm X 2 mm, bases with castaneous, spreading, lanceolate scales to 5 X 1 mm; blades green, pinnate-pinnatifid, ovate, to ca. 30 X 16 cm; rachises abaxially with scales similar to those of stipe bases but smaller; pinnae to 15 pairs, proximal ones stalked to 2 mm, to 9 X 2 cm, deeply incised to within 1 mm of costae, proximal pinnae somewhat narrowed at their bases; segments entire or minutely toothed, tips acute to obtuse, margins eciliate; veins simple, to 8 pairs per segment, reaching the margins above the sinuses; indument on costae abaxially of castaneous, linear-lanceolate, flattened, entire scales to 1.5 mm, also bearing minute glands ca. 0.1 mm; laminae between veins abaxially glabrous or with inconspicuous, scattered, yellow, appressed, tubular glands, glabrous adaxially; sori medial, mostly confined to tips of segments, with tan, persistent glabrous indusia ca. 0.3 mm diam.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chis (Sohns 1696, US).A

Distribución

Centroamérica: Guatemala PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA

Elevación

200 mA

Tipo de vegetación

Selva altaA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

This differs from C. nigrovenia, its closest relative, by the smaller, indusiate sori localized at the tips of the segments and the proximally narrowed pinnae. Stolze (1981: 155) and Moran (in Davidse et al., 1995: 199) reduced C. thelypteroides to synonymy under C. nigrovenia, but the two species seem adequately distinct to us.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]