Dryopteris sororia (Maxon) M.A. McHenry, Sundue & Barrington

Primary tabs

Dryopteris sororia (Maxon) M.A. McHenry, Sundue & Barrington

Descripción

Rhizomes short, erect; rhizome scales orangish brown or reddish brown, lanceolate, appearing minutely ciliate, with minute glands along their margins; fronds clustered, to 8 X 2.5 cm; stipes stramineous, 0.5–1.5 cm long, subterete, often very narrowly winged for part of their length, bearing a few small scales as on the rhizome and abundant, minute, gland-tipped hairs (shortstalked glands); blades herbaceous, lanceolate to oblanceolate, pinnate-pinnatifid, slightly reduced at base, narrowing to a pinnatifid apex, minutely glandular throughout; pinnae 5–12 pairs, sessile or slightly adnate and decurrent, lobed more than halfway to a flexuous costa, the basal acroscopic lobe much the largest; veins simple or 1-forked (or 2–3-forked in largest basal lobes), not reaching the margin; sori commonly 1 per lobe, terminal on the veinlets, each commonly comprising 6–12 sporangia; indusia roundish, attached at narrow sinus, minutely glandular; spore perispore winged.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Epipétrica. TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

(Related to the synonym Adenoderris sororia) Chis (Breedlove 56215, CAS, NY).A

Distribución

Centroamérica: Guatemala PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA

Elevación

1200 mA

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de neblina/mesófiloA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

(In relation to the synonym Adenoderris sororia) Only two collections of this very rare and curious species are known other than the type, the Breedlove collection and the other from Guatemala made over 100 years ago (see Stolze, 1981). Pacheco and Moran (in Davidse et al., 1995) and others have referred to the indusia as peltate, but in an isotype seen, indusia are clearly subcordate and attached at a narrow sinus.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]