Bommeria hispida Underw.

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Bommeria hispida Underw.

Descripción

Rhizomes long-creeping; rhizome scales linear-lanceolate, orange-tan, 1.5–2 mm; fronds (2–)7–10(–40) mm apart; stipes 4–20 cm long, 3⁄4–4⁄5 the frond length, light grayish brown, terete to flattened adaxially, scaly and hairy at bases, mostly sparsely hairy, densely so near blade bases; blades 2–6 X 2.5–8 cm, pentagonal, pedately divided, bipinnatifid, the basal pinna pair deeply pinnatifid with greatly exaggerated basiscopic pinnatifid pinnules, the distal pinnae pinnatifid, rachises dilated laterally between the pinnules, or some forming entire rounded foliaceous lobes between pinnae; blade surfaces densely hispid adaxially, with stiff, unicellular, acicular hairs 1 mm long, the abaxial surfaces bearing similar (but mostly curled) hairs in addition to tan lanceolate scales 0.2–0.5 mm wide on the rachises and midveins; sori along the distal half of veins, the pinnule margins often slightly incurved; veins free, obscure; spores tan, 64 per sporangium; 2n=60 (Jal, USA).A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Distribución

México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Norteamérica al N de México PresenteA

Elevación

1500 – 2300(– 3000) mA

Ecología y Hábitat

On shady rock bases, eroded volcanic rocks, base of sandstone cliffs.A

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de encino, Bosque de pino-encino, Matorral de otro tipoA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Ags (McVaugh 18309, MICH, NY). BCS (Carter et al. 2035, DS, K, UC, US). Chih (Correll & Johnston 21596, TEX, US). Coah (Wynd & Mueller 575, K, NY, US). DF (Schaffner 32, NY, US). Dgo (Pringle 10151, NY, UC, US). Hgo (Hitchcock & Stanford 7250, US). Jal (Pringle 4420, BM, BR, K, MEXU, UC, US). Méx (Hinton 1431, GH). Mich (King & Soderstrom 4699, NY). SLP (Parry & Palmer 1006, F, GH, MO, NY p.p., US). Son (Wiggins 7403, DS, US). Zac (McVaugh 17756, IEB, NY).A This species is distinct by its small size, long acicular hairs, and free veins.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]