Histiopteris (J.Agardh) J.Sm.

Primary tabs

Histiopteris (J.Agardh) J.Sm.

Descripción

Rhizomes long-creeping, 2–5 mm diam., with castaneous hairs and scales; fronds large, distant, erect to subscandent; stipes stramineous to brown, lustrous, glabrous; blades bito tripinnate, often with large stipule-like pinnule at pinna base; pinnae and pinnules opposite, light pea-green, herbaceous; lamina glabrous or with crisped, multicellular hairs, often glaucous; veins netted, without included veinlets; sori marginal, continuous, blade margins reflexed and differentiated as indusia, lacking inner indusia; spores bilateral, yellow or light brown; x=48.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Distribución

México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA

Elevación

data unavailable

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de neblina/mesófilo

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Histiopteris has one rather variable species over its pantropical range, and four other species in Southeast Asia and the South Pacific. It is closely related to Pteridium and Lonchitis, but lacks an inner indusium, has rhizome scales, and is not aggressive. It is limited mostly to higher elevations (cloud forests).A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]