Asplenium hoffmannii Hieron.

Primary tabs

Asplenium hoffmannii Hieron.

Descripción

Roots thin, fibrous, not proliferous; rhizomes short-creeping to erect; rhizome scales red-brown, clathrate, lumina not occluded, 1.5–2 X 0.3–0.5 mm, entire; fronds few, 2–5 per plant, 1–2 mm distant, 4–23 cm long; stipes green, dull, 3–9 cm X 0.5–1 mm, 1⁄4–1⁄3 of frond length, with rare red-brown, clathrate scales ca. 1.5 X 0.3 mm long, adaxially with green to gray-green wings ca. 0.3 mm wide; blades membranaceous, oblong-deltate, 1-pinnate, 8–15 X 3–8 cm, apices pinnatifid, not proliferous; rachises greenish, dull, glabrous, with lateral gray-green wings ca. 0.3–0.5 mm wide; pinnae oblong, 4–10 pairs, 2–4 X 1–1.5 cm, sessile, proximal pair often slightly reduced and deflexed, basiscopically excavate ca. 1⁄2 the length, not auriculate, apices acute to usually obtuse, margins deeply crenate-serrate, sinuses 1–2 mm deep; veins simple to 1-forked, readily visible on both sides of blades, tips obscure; indument absent, blades essentially glabrous; sori 3–10 pairs per pinna, occasionally back-to-back on the same vein, on both sides of midveins; indusia 1–4 X 0.5–0.8 mm, margins erose; spores reniform, 64 per sporangium (Murakami & Moran, 1993).A

Forma de vida

EpipetricA

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chis (Breedlove 29938, DS, 33893, DS, MEXU, MO, NY, 42851, DS, MO). Gro (Lorea 4917, FCME). Jal (Díaz L. 21291, NY). Nay (McVaugh 19198, CAS, IEB, MEXU, NY). Oax (Hernández G. 2021, CAS, CHAPA, MEXU, MO, NY; Mickel 7411, NY, UC). QR (Torres et al. 75, MEXU). Ver (Dorantes 2722, XAL).
A

Distribución

Caribe presentB, Costa Rica presentB, El Salvador presentB, Guatemala presentB, México (Country) native and not endemicB, Nicaragua presentB, Panama presentB, South America presentB

Elevación

150500 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

On muddy banks and rocks by streams in wet woods.A

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaC

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaD

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

Asplenium hoffmannii differs from A. laetum in having fewer leaves per plant, membranaceous blades, fewer pinna pairs, and more incised pinnae. It is said to hybridize with that species to produce A. incisoserratum (see A. laetum for discussion).A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
C. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
D. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]