Crepidomanes pyxidiferum (L.) Dubuisson & Ebihara

Primary tabs

Crepidomanes pyxidiferum (L.) Dubuisson & Ebihara

Descripción

Rhizomes slender, long-creeping, 0.5–0.8 mm diam.; rhizome hairs dense, black, 0.5 mm long; roots present; fronds 3–10 cm long, distant; stipes ca. 1⁄3 the frond length, blackish, with dense, black hairs 0.5 mm long at bases, running up stipes along two margins, alate 3⁄4 to all the way to base; blades 2–3-pinnate, 1.5–1 cm wide, not reduced at bases, apices pinnatifid; rachises alate; pinnae 4–10 pairs, oblique, nearly glabrous with scattered to rare minute glandular hairs; ultimate segments linear, 0.8–1 mm wide, obtuse, margins entire, often drying with long narrow “folds” parallel to the veins, giving the appearance of false veins; veins free, false veins absent; involucres immersed in blade tissue, 1.5–2 X 1 mm, mouths flaring, 1.3–1.5 mm wide, concolorous, not bilabiate.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Epífita, TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

(Related to the synonym Trichomanes pyxidiferum) Chis (Breedlove 24099, NY; Martínez S. 20489, NY). Oax (Hallberg 1563, NY; Mickel 6469, 7335, NY). Pue (Sharp 441731 bis, US). Qro (Servin O. 957, IEB, NY). SLP (Frye & Frye 2662, NY; Pringle 3800, NY; Rzedowski 10983, NY). Ver (Müller 400, NY).A

Distribución

Caribe PresenteA, Centroamérica: Belice PresenteA; Costa Rica PresenteA; Guatemala PresenteA; Honduras PresenteA; Nicaragua PresenteA; Panamá PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Sudamérica PresenteA

Elevación

450 – 1400(– 1700) mA

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de neblina/mesófilo, Selva altaA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

(In relation to the synonym) Trichomanes pyxidiferum is similar to T. hymenophylloides, but the ultimate segments are wider (0.8–1 mm) and the rhizomes and stipes have dense black hairs; the former is found at lower elevations (450–1400(–1700) m).A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]