Pelazoneuron augescens (Link) A.R.Sm. & S.E.Fawc.

Primary tabs

Pelazoneuron augescens (Link) A.R.Sm. & S.E.Fawc.

Descripción

Rhizomes creeping, 0.4–0.8 cm diam.; fronds (30–)65–140 cm, each with a ± distinct terminal pinna 5–17 X 3(–5) cm; stipes about as long as blades, 2–7(–9) mm diam., scaly at bases, the scales linear-lanceolate, castaneous, lustrous, setulose on the margins; blades coriaceous, generally 30–70 cm long; pinnae (4–)10–22(–28) X (0.3–)0.7–1.5 cm, incised 0.5–0.7 the way to the costae, proximal pinnae with basal segments slightly longer and narrower than more distal segments, basiscopic segment of distal pinnae adnate to rachises; segments subfalcate, the margins revolute; veins (3–)5–8(–10) pairs per segment, the proximal pair from adjacent segments connivent at the sinuses; indument abaxially of castaneous, setulose scales mostly 0.6–1 mm long along costae; also with hairs 0.2–0.4 mm long costae, costules, and tissue between veins, adaxially the blades glabrous except along costae, eglandular on both sides; sori medial, indusia with hairs 0.2–0.4 mm long, paraphyses absent; 2n=144 (Fla).A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Rupícola, TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

(Related to the synonym Thelypteris augescens) QR (Cabrera 4536 et al., ENCB, MO, XAL, 16053, CAS; Calzada et al. 7100, XAL; Torres 529, 533, UAMIZ).A

Distribución

Caribe PresenteA, Centroamérica: Guatemala PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Norteamérica al N de México PresenteA

Elevación

50 – 100 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

On limestone rocks in sun or partial shade.A

Tipo de vegetación

No especificado

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

(In relation to the synonym Thelypteris augescens) Palacios-Rios (2002c) cited a hybrid between this species and T. kunthii from Quintana Roo: Palacios-Rios et al. 3669 (XAL); we have not seen this specimen. Hybrids between these same two species are known from southern Florida (Smith, 1971).A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]