Vandenboschia collariata (Bosch) Ebihara & K.Iwats.

Primary tabs

Vandenboschia collariata (Bosch) Ebihara & K.Iwats.

Descripción

Rhizomes stout, 1–1.5 mm diam., long-creeping; rhizome hairs thin, brown, 1 mm long, and also with scattered, thick, dark brown hairs 1–1.5 mm long; roots absent on climbing stems; fronds 16–36 cm long, distant; stipes very short, absent to 4–12(–40) mm long, light to dark brown, alate to bases; blades linearoblong, very dark green, drying nearly black, membranaceous, 2-pinnate to 2-pinnate-pinnatifid, 3–6 cm wide, reduced proximally; rachises alate; pinnae glabrous or with occasional short hairs 0.1 mm long; veins free, false veins absent; sori one per pinnule or segment; involucres nearly free from blade tissue, elongate, 1.5–2 mm long, 0.5 mm at middle, 0.3 mm at base, mouth strongly flaring, lips 0.5 mm wide; 2n=72 (Oax).A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

EpífitaA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

(Related to the synonym Trichomanes collariatum) Chis (Breedlove 34073, 57296, MICH, NY; Martínez S. 12071, NY). Oax (Hallberg 1300, NY; Hernández G. 1230, NY; Mickel 1558, MICH, NY, 7157, NY). Tab (Cowan 2902, NY). Ver (Ventura A. 8117, NY; Wendt et al. 2688, NY).A

Distribución

Centroamérica: Belice PresenteA; Costa Rica PresenteA; Guatemala PresenteA; Honduras PresenteA; Nicaragua PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Sudamérica PresenteA

Elevación

200 – 850 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

Atlantic slope.A

Tipo de vegetación

Selva altaA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

(In relation to the synonym Trichomanes collariatum) This species is commonly confused with T. radicans (q.v.) but can be distinguished most readily by the broadly flaring indusial mouths, tapering blade bases with short stipes, and occurrence at lower elevations, 200–850 m. (vs. (600–)1250–2450 m).A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]