Meniscium angustifolium Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.

Primary tabs

Meniscium angustifolium Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.

Descripción

Rhizomes short- to long-creeping; fronds subdimorphic, the fertile with longer stipes and narrower pinnae, mostly 25–80(–130) cm long; blades 1-pinnate, each with a ± conform terminal pinna, lacking buds in axils of pinnae; pinnae (4–)7–18(–22) pairs, ± equal in size, the proximal ones stalked to 3 mm, (5–)7–15(–18) X (0.5–)1–1.8(–2.3) cm, widest in the middle, tapering on both sides to acuminate apices and cuneate bases, margins entire to undulate; lateral veins of fertile pinnae ca. 13–18 per 3 cm, the veins meniscioid, forming usually 4–8(–13) series of areoles between costae and margins, areoles shorter than broad, the secondary veins curved or subsigmoid; indument abaxially of adpressed, curved or crispate hairs on costae and costules, the veins and tissue between veins on both sides glabrous or glabrescent; sori linear or lunate in single rows between costules at confluence of secondary veins; sporangia and receptacles glabrous.A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

TerrestreA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

(Related to the synonym Thelypteris angustifolia) Chis (Castillo C. et al. 3991, XAL). Gro (Lorea 2855, FCME, IEB). Tab (Rovirosa 826, MEXU). Ver (Pérez 1023, UAMIZ; Reeves R5913, ASU).A

Distribución

Caribe PresenteA, Centroamérica: Costa Rica PresenteA; Guatemala PresenteA; Honduras PresenteA; Nicaragua PresenteA; Panamá PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Sudamérica PresenteA

Elevación

0 – 600 mA

Ecología y Hábitat

Along streams.A

Tipo de vegetación

Selva altaA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

(In relation to synonym Thelypteris angustifolia) Compared to other species of subg. Meniscium, this species has narrower pinnae, with fewer vein areoles between the costae and pinna margins. More than any other species in subg. Meniscium, it is adapted to streamsides and occasional flooding, i.e., rheophytic habitats.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]