Ananthacorus angustifolius (Sw.) Underw. & Maxon

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Ananthacorus angustifolius (Sw.) Underw. & Maxon

Descripción

Rhizomes compact to short-creeping; roots with abundant soft hairs; rhizome scales linear to lanceolate, 2–6 X 0.3–0.7(–1) mm, 4–10 cells wide at the base; fronds 2–7 mm distant, with distinct stipes absent or very short, flattened, and narrowly alate; blades 15–45 X 0.9–1.5 cm at widest part, 1.5–2 mm wide at base, attenuate at both ends, slightly falcate, midribs evident, concolorous; vein areoles hexagonal or sometimes pentagonal; sporangia near outer edge of the ultimate series of areoles, 1–1.5 mm from the blade margins, sometimes interrupted; 2n=240 (Jam).A

Forma de crecimiento

Hierba

Forma de vida

Epipétrica, EpífitaA

Nutrición

Autotrófica

Ejemplar revisado

Chis (Breedlove 48289, CAS, ENCB; Martínez S. 7687, MEXU, NY). Col (Lott et al. 2978, UC, UCR). Gro (Lorea 2852, IEB, MEXU, FCME; Storer 112, UC, US). Jal (Iltis et al. 313, NY, WIS). Nay (McVaugh 19221, CAS, IEB, MICH, MO, NY). Oax (Conzatti et al. 3038, ENCB, MEXU, US; Mickel 6116, NY, UC). Ver (Purpus 6186, B, MO, NY, UC; Vázquez T. et al. 2585, CHAPA, NY).A

Distribución

Caribe PresenteA: Antillas Mayores PresenteA; Antillas Menores PresenteA, Centroamérica: Belice PresenteA; Costa Rica PresenteA; Guatemala PresenteA; Honduras PresenteA; Panamá PresenteA, México (país) Nativo y no endémicoA, Sudamérica PresenteA

Elevación

50 – 1500 mA

Tipo de vegetación

Bosque de neblina/mesófilo, Selva alta, Selva medianaA

Categoría IUCN

No incluidaB

Categoría NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010

No incluidaC

Estatus del taxón

(A) Como definida actualmente, probablemente una entidad natural (monofilética)

Discusión taxonómica

This is relatively common in rain forest areas of Guerrero, Oaxaca, Veracruz, and Chiapas, but uncommon or rare elsewhere in Mexico. It is superficially similar to some species of Radiovittaria, especially R. remota (Feé) E. H. Crane in tropical America, but the latter has distinct, darkened stipes, marginal commissural veins, and lacks hexagonal areoles. In blade shape, Ananthacorus is also similar to Polytaenium lineatum, which differs in having 4–6 linear sori per frond.A

Bibliografía

A. Mickel, J. T. & Smith, A. R. 2004: The Pteridophytes of Mexico Vol. 88
B. IUCN 2022: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Versión 2022-2
C. SEMARNAT 2019: MODIFICACIÓN del Anexo Normativo III, Lista de especies en riesgo de la Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010: 101 pp. – https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5578808&fecha=14/11/2019#gsc.tab=0 [accessed 2023-05-04 06:16]